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Ethereum: Can’t get the tx with gettransaction or getrawtransaction methods

I see that you are having trouble retrieving transaction data on the Ethereum blockchain.

Ethereum Transaction Retrieval Issue: Unable to get TX/RTX methods

If you are running Bitcoin-D, which is downloading previous blocks, and are trying to retrieve transaction information from another shell, I will walk you through the steps to resolve this issue. Please note that Ethereum has undergone significant changes since the last Bitcoin-D update, so it is possible that this issue has been fixed in a recent release.

Symptoms of the Issue

When attempting to use the gettransaction or getrawtransaction methods in a shell, you will encounter an error message stating:

Unable to get tx with method 'gettransaction' or 'getrawtransaction'

This is likely because the Ethereum blockchain is not yet synchronized, causing attempts to retrieve transaction data to fail.

Solutions

Try the following steps to resolve this issue:

  • Wait for blockchain synchronization: Make sure your system has reached a stable blockchain snapshot by running bitcoind --syncmode full in one shell (e.g. bitcoin-d) before attempting to retrieve transaction data in another shell (e.g. another-shell). This will help synchronize the blockchain.
  • Update Bitcoin-D or use a different version: If you are using an older version of Bitcoin-D, consider upgrading to a newer version that supports Ethereum transaction recovery. You can check for updates by running bitcoind --version in a shell and following the instructions to update your version.
  • Use the --txindex flag

    Ethereum: Can't get the tx with gettransaction or getrawtransaction methods

    : In some cases, you may need to use the --txindex flag when calling gettransaction or getrawtransaction. This flag tells Bitcoin-D to wait until all transactions are synchronized before attempting to retrieve them.

Sample Code (Bitcoin-D 0.20.1)

Here is an example of how to upgrade and fix the issue:


Upgrade Bitcoin-D to version 0.21.2 or later

bitcoind --update=1 --version


Wait for the blockchain to sync

bitcoin-d --syncmode full --txindex true


Retrieve transaction data

get transaction tx_hash

Replace tx_hash with the actual hash of the transaction you are interested in retrieving.

Additional Notes

  • Make sure your system has a stable internet connection and enough bandwidth to download all transactions.
  • If you are experiencing persistent issues, consider restarting your Bitcoin-D process or updating your entire networking stack (e.g. apt-get update && apt-get upgrade on Linux distributions).

By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the issue of being unable to retrieve transaction data using the gettransaction or getrawtransaction methods. If you continue to experience difficulties, feel free to provide more details about your environment and Bitcoin-D version for further assistance.

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